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番红花丛花青霉菌(Penicillium corymbiferum)的生物学特性 被引量:9

A STUDY ON BIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF Penicillium corymbiferum ON CROCUS
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摘要 番红花丛花青霉菌菌丝生长和孢子萌发的适宜温度范围为15~25℃,最适PH值为6,分生孢子致死温度为50C℃10min。分生孢子在蒸馏水中不前发,1%寄主汁液和其它不同的营养液均有促进孢于萌发的作用。在供试6种药剂中以50%多菌灵和50%托布津有较好的抑菌作用。 The crocus blue mould rot disease is caused by Penicillium corymbderum. The optimum temperatures for the pathogen mycelium growth and spore germination range from 15~25℃,and the optimum pH is 6. The killing temperature is 50℃ for ten minutes. The spores could not germinate in water. The host juice and other nutritions can promote spore germination. Among 6 test fungicides,Bavistin and Topsin were more efficient than any oth-ers to inhibit the mycelium growth of Penicillum corymbderam under laboratory conditions.
出处 《上海农业学报》 CSCD 1997年第4期71-74,共4页 Acta Agriculturae Shanghai
关键词 番红花 丛花青霉 生物学特性 杀菌剂 Crocus Penicillum corymbiferum Biology Fungicide
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  • 1匡开源,上海农业学报,1987年,3卷,3期,59页
  • 2周锦祥,张恩汉,沈栋侠.番红花引种栽培研究 第一报 球茎的更新和花芽分化[J]南京药学院学报,1980(02).
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