相干耦合腔场中量子纠缠信息交换传递机理研究(英文)

Study on Transfer Mechanism of Quantum Entangled Information in Coherent Coupling Cavity-field

提出了相干多模腔场-相干耦合原子相互作用系统的物理模型.利用全量子理论,研究了该系统中多光子相互作用过程的演化性质,结果表明:在多模腔场与相干耦合多原子相互作用过程中,多光子纠缠态与多原子纠缠态可以周期性的相互转换,在此过程中,同时可以实现纠缠信息的交换传递.通过对原子保真度的数值计算,给出了纠缠信息交换传递的图示说明.并进一步揭示出纠缠信息交换传递的一般特征.目前所报道的研究结果仅是本文所得普遍性结果在各种不同情况下的特例.

The physical model composed of coherent multimode cavity-field interacting with coherent coupling-atom is proposed. The evolution properties for the process of multi-photon interaction in the system mentioned above are studied by utilizing complete quantum theory. It shows that multiphoton entangled states and multi-atom entangled states can be swapped into each other periodically in the process of coupling multi-atoms interacting with multimode cavity- fields. Meanwhile the entanglement information transfer can be realized in the above process. The results of the entanglement transfer are thereby illustrated by means of calculating the fidelity of atoms numerically. And the general characteristics of the entangled information transfer are further revealed. It is pointed out that the results reported up to now are only specific examples of the research under different conditions.