试论能力导向的高职专业课程体系设置

Setting Specialized Course System of Higher Vocational Education by Taking Ability as Guidance

本文通过对高等职业教育的培养目标及其基本特征的分析,提出了设置高等职业教育课程应遵循的基本原则,提出专业课程的设置应以行业、社会的需求为依据;应以培养学生的实际应用能力为中心;应是不同性质的课程多元整合;课时分配要突出实践性教学和职业技能培训的特点;以能力为导向,面向职业为标准建立综合教学考评体系等观点。

This article analyzes the training target and the basic characteristics of higher vocational education, to point out the basic principle of the vocational education, starting from the ability. The arrangement of professional courses should be based on the need of the profession and society, by taking training student＇ s practical application ability for the key and integrating multi - subject with different characteristics. The class hour assignment must highlight the practical teaching and the professional skill training while the ability should be taken as the guidance. It states how to face occupation standard to establish synthesis teaching examination and evaluation system.