农村家庭代际关系的变动及其影响

Change of Generation Relationship in Rural Households and Its Influence

中国传统社会存在相对平衡的代际关系,建国后的集体化时代也存在相对平衡的代际关系。改革开放以来尤其是20世纪90年代以来,农村代际关系失衡,子女不孝普遍且严重发生,而父母依然为子女婚配耗尽心血。20世纪90年代以来出现的这种失衡的代际关系只是一种过渡现象,它将被一种更加理性化、较少亲情友好的相对平衡的代际关系所代替。这种新型代际关系将对农村社会产生深远影响。

There exists relative balance of inter-generation relation in Chinese traditional society, so did there in the collective time after the founding of the new nation. Since the Opening-up, especially since the 1990's, there exists imbalance in generation relation in the rural area, where the children have serious disobedience normally while the parents are still taking great pains for the children's marriage. This imbalance in generation relation since the 1990's is only transitional, and it will be replaced by some relative balance relation which is more reasonable, less closer and less friendly. This new generation relationship will bring forth great impact on the rural society.