交通警察生命质量状况调查

Investigation on the Quality of Life of Traffic Policemen

目的调查交通警察生命质量状况及影响因素。方法采用健康状况调查问卷(SF-36)对179名交通警察进行的生活质量测评。结果心理健康(MH)、生命活力(VT)、总体健康感(GH)是得分相对较低的纬度;女性生活质量好于男性(P<0.01),未婚者的生活质量好于已婚者(P<0.01),内勤警好于外勤警(P<0.01),高学历高收入者的生活质量要好于低学历低收入者(P<0.01)。随着年龄增长生活质量呈下降趋势。结论交警心理健康状况较差不同交警群体生活质量有所不同,其中性别,婚姻状况、岗位、年龄等是不可忽视的因素。

Objective To investigate and analyze life quality status of traffic policemen and its relative factors. Methods 179 traffic policemen were assessed with SF-36 scale. Results General health perceptions, mental health and vitality of SF-36 were relative low score subscales. Women were better than men in the quality of life, single men better than married men in the life quality. People who have higher educational background and salary were better than those who have lower ones, the policemen who had inside were better than whose who outside. The quality of life decreases with age. Conclusion There were some differences in the quality of life in different groups of traffic policemen. Gender, age, position and so on had influence on quality of life of traffic policemen.