摘要
概要地介绍了在非启发式非线性反演方法——共轭梯度法的原理、算法、优点,以及它的局限性,和改进型算法:一种全局收敛的随机共轭梯度法。最后通过一个例子来说明共轭梯度法及其改进型算法的优缺点。
This paper briefly introduces a non- heuristic and non- linear inverse method -- Conjugate Gradient Method, including its principle, algorithm, advantages and limitation, also introduces a method Stochastic Conjugate Gradient Method which is an improvement of traditional CG, a globally convergence and hybrid algorithm with stochastic hillclimbing technique. At last, a numerical test is given to show some advantages and disadvantages of Conjugate Gradient Method compared with Stochastic Conjugate Gradient Method.
出处
《工程地球物理学报》
2008年第4期381-386,共6页
Chinese Journal of Engineering Geophysics
基金
国家自然科学基金(编号:40174033
60472062)资助
关键词
反演
共轭梯度法
随机共轭梯度法
Inversion
Conjugate Gradient
Stochastic Conjugate Gradient