摘要
碳纳米管不仅具有特殊的结构与形态,而且具有一系列优异的物理、化学性能。以碳纳米管为载体的复合材料的制备与研究引起了许多材料研究者极大的关注和兴趣。主要针对碳纳米管为载体的非金属、金属和金属氧化物复合材料的研究现状进行了分析,重点讨论了碳纳米管作为载体的复合吸波材料,同时展望了碳纳米管复合材料的应用前景。
Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) not only has the special structure and shape,but also has a series of excellent physical and chemical properties. The preparation and research of taking the carbon nanotubes as the carrier composite materials have aroused many material researchers' infinite interests and attention. In this article, the research status of the nonmetal, metal and metal oxide compound materials with carbon nanotubes as the carrier is analyzed, and the compound absorbing material taking carbon nanotubes as the carrier is discussed with emphasis. Simultaneously the application foreground of carbon nanotubes composite materials is prospected.
基金
国防基础科研项目(A1420080185)
关键词
碳纳米管
复合材料
负载
吸波材料
carbon nanotubes, composite materials, carrier, electromagnetic wave absorbing materials