摘要
用线性极化方法研究了铜对BH4-氧化的电化学行为。室温下,在2.0 mol/L NaBH4+2.0 mol/L NaOH的阳极电解液中,由铜阳极、铂阴极和NRE-212膜组成的直接硼氢化物燃料电池(DBFC)的最大电流密度和最大功率密度分别为235mA/cm2和46.14 mW/cm2;用恒流法以20 mA/cm2进行寿命测试,电压在0.6 V左右稳定达50 h。扫描电镜(SEM)及X射线衍射(XRD)测试的结果表明:实验中阳极表面形貌不断变化,但始终为铜单质。
The electrochemical behaviors of copper on the oxidation of borohydride was investigated by liner polarization. In the anolyte of 2.0 mol/L NaBH4 + 2.0 mol/L NaOH, the maximum current density and maximum power density of direct borohydride fuel cell (DBFC) which constructed by copper anode, platinum cathode and NRE-212 membrane at room temperature was 235 mA/cm^2 and 46.14 mW/cm^2, respectively. The voltage was stable at about 0.6 V for 50 h when the life test was carried out galvanostatically at the current density of 20 mA/cm^2. The results of scanning electron microscope (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) tests showed that the composition of anode was still copper simple substance although surface morphology of anode changed constantly during the experiment.
出处
《电池》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2008年第5期281-284,共4页
Battery Bimonthly
基金
国家自然科学基金(20776091)