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肘关节僵硬治疗研究进展 被引量:23

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摘要 关节周围损伤及手术后常见并发症肘关节僵硬的治疗较为棘手。非手术治疗中抗炎药及放、化疗药等对肘关节僵硬具有预防与治疗的双重作用;康复治疗中旋转张紧器、可活动外固定支架及持续被动运动等均利于改善肘关节功能.但目前尚无统一的康复计划。非手术治疗无效且肘关节伸直>30°或屈曲<130°为手术指征.患肘影响工作与生活也可考虑手术。肘关节松解术是目前最常用的方法,入路选择取决于皮肤瘢痕、病理定位和需同时治疗的神经血管并发症等.一般采用前后内外侧4种基本入路.也可采用联合入路。关节镜下肘关节松解术具有损伤小、恢复快的优点,可取得满意疗效。肘关节置换术成功率低且并发症高,有待于进一步研究。
出处 《国际骨科学杂志》 2008年第6期353-354,357,共3页 International Journal of Orthopaedics
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参考文献23

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