期刊文献+

粘粒和阳离子交换量对土壤中钍形态分布的影响 被引量:6

EFFECTS OF SOIL CLAY AND CATION EXCHANGE CAPACITY ON FRACTION DISTRIBUTION OF THORIUM IN SOIL FROM BAOTOU AREAS
下载PDF
导出
摘要 利用连续萃取程序和加入外源化合物进行培养的方法,考察了土壤阳离子交换量(CEC)和土壤粘粒矿物含量的变化对土壤中钍形态分布的影响,随着CEC的增加,土壤中非残留态钍增加,而稳定态钍降低.随着土壤粘粒矿物含量的增加,土壤中残留态钍的含量明显增加,非残留态钍含量降低. Accumulation, transfer and impact to environment of thorium are governed directly by fractions bound in soil. The thorium fractions in soil are affected by soil properties. The effects of cation exchange capacity (CEC) and clay content on the distribution of thorium fractions were investigated by sequential extraction procedure and incubation of adding foreign compounds, and the reasons that the thorium fractions transferred with changes of CEC and clay content were discussed. Increase of CEC could enhance the content of non-residual fractions, however, reduce the content of stable fractions. Increase of clay content could enhance obviously stable fractions, meanwhile reduce non-residual fractions.
出处 《环境化学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第1期76-79,共4页 Environmental Chemistry
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(NO.20677057).
关键词 连续萃取 土壤 形态. sequential, extraction, soil , thorium, speciation.
  • 相关文献

参考文献10

  • 1陈世宝,朱永官,马义兵.添加羟基磷灰石对土壤铅吸附与解吸特性的影响[J].环境化学,2006,25(4):409-413. 被引量:29
  • 2Hunter K A, Hawke D J, Choo L K, Equilibrium Adsorption of Thorium by Metal. Oxides in Marine Electrolytes [ J ] . Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 1988, 52: 627-636
  • 3Chen C L, Wang X K, Influence of pH, Soil Humicfulvic Acid, Ionic Strength and Foreign Ions on Sorption of Thorium (Ⅳ) onto [Gamma] -Al2O3 [J]. Applied Geochemistry, 2007, 22:436-445
  • 4李世红,李春江,于涛,柴之芳.Cs^+和Yb^(3+)在方解石、高岭石、蒙脱石、绿泥石和海绿石上的吸附实验研究[J].核化学与放射化学,2002,24(2):70-76. 被引量:14
  • 5Murphy R J, Lenhard J J, Honayman B D, The Sorption of Thorium (Ⅳ) and Uranium (Ⅵ) to Hematite in the Presence of Natural Organic Matter [J] . Colliods and Surfaces A: Physicochem. Eng. Aspects, 1999, 157:47-62
  • 6Geibert W, Usbeck R, Adsorption of Thorium and Protactinium onto Different Particle Types : Experimental Findings [ J ] . Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 2004, 68 (7) : 1489-1501
  • 7Guo P R, Duan T C, Song X J et al. , Evaluation of a Sequential Extraction for the Speciation of Thorium in Soils from Baotou Area, Inner Mongolia [J] . Talanta, 2006, 71 (2) : 778-783
  • 8Mart nez-Aguirre A, Garcia-Le n M, Ivanovich M. U and Th Speciation in River Sediments [J] . Sci. Total Environ. 1995, 173/174: 203 -209
  • 9王汝成,王硕,邱检生,倪培.东海超高压榴辉岩中绿帘石、褐帘石、磷灰石和钍石集合体的电子探针成分和化学定年研究[J].岩石学报,2006,22(7):1855-1866. 被引量:16
  • 10Gu B H, Schmitt J, Chen Z H et al. , Adsorption and Desorption of Natural Organic Matter on Iron Oxide Mechanisms and Models [ J ]. Environmental Science and Technology, 1994, 28:38-46

二级参考文献20

  • 1赵欣,魏连生,林漳基,汪德熙.铯、锶在花岗岩及其成岩矿物上的吸附研究——吸附等温线的测定及能量不均匀吸附等温模型[J].核科学与工程,1993,13(2):148-154. 被引量:5
  • 2叶明吕,陆誓俊,秦春扣,许丽红,何阿弟,唐志华,徐国庆,范选林,顾绮芳,杜志超.放射性锶在沸石中的吸附与迁移研究[J].核化学与放射化学,1994,16(4):199-204. 被引量:24
  • 3王碧玲,谢正苗,孙叶芳,李静,田兆君,陈英旭.磷肥对铅锌矿污染土壤中铅毒的修复作用[J].环境科学学报,2005,25(9):1189-1194. 被引量:91
  • 4庄慧娥.核废物处置中的核素迁移研究[J].原子能科学技术,1985,(1):116-122.
  • 5Basta N T,McGowan S L,Evaluation of Chemical Immobilization Treatments for Reducing Heavy Metal Transport in a Smelter-Contaminated Soil[J].Environ.Pollut.,2004,127:73-82
  • 6Cao X D,Ma L Q,Rhue D R et al.,Mechanisms of Lead,Copper and Zinc Retention by Phosphate Rock.Environ.Pollut.,2004,131:435-444
  • 7Hettiarachchi G M,Pierzynski G M,In Situ Stabilization of Soil Lead Using Phosphorus and Manganese Oxide:Influence of Plant Growth[J].J.Environ.Qual.,2002,31:564-572
  • 8Ma L Q,Logan T J,Traina S J,Lead Immobilization from Aqueous Solutions and Contaminated Soils Using Phosphate Rocks[J].Environ.Sci.Technol.,1995,29:1118-1126
  • 9Ma L Q,Rao G N,Effects of Phosphate Rock on Sequential Chemical Extraction of Lead in Contaminated Soils[J].J.Environ.Qual.,1997,26:788-794
  • 10McBride M B,Suave S,Hendershot W,Solubility Control of Cu,Zn,Cd,and Pb in Contaminated Soils.European J.Soil Sci.,1997,48:337-346

共引文献56

同被引文献205

引证文献6

二级引证文献159

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部