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卵巢子宫内膜异位症的超声诊断

Ultrasound diagnosis of ovarian endometriosis
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摘要 目的探讨超声诊断卵巢子宫内膜异位症的临床价值。方法对经手术及病理证实的51例卵巢子宫内膜异位症共69个病灶的二维超声图像及彩色多普勒进行回顾分析。结果超声诊断卵巢子宫内膜异位症的敏感性为94.2%(66/69),确诊率为75.5%(37/49)。卵巢子宫内膜异位症按声像图特征可分为5种类型:(1)囊内均匀光点型;(2)单纯囊肿型;(3)多囊型;(4)囊内团块型;(5)混合型。16.6%(11/66)的病灶在囊壁或分隔上探测到条状或星状血流,RI值最高0.72,最低0.56,平均0.61。结论超声诊断卵巢子宫内膜异位症具有重要的临床价值。 Objective To evaluate the clinical value of ultrasound diagnosis of ovarian endometriosis. Methods 51 cases of 69 mass with ovarian endometriosis confirmed by post-operation and pathologically were enrolled retrospectively. Results The sensitivity of ultrasound diagnosis of ovarian endometriosis was 94.2%(66/69), The accuracy was 75.5% (37/49). Ovarian endometriosis according to ultrasound-image characteristics could be divided into five types: spot-uniform capsule, simplex -cyst, polycystic type, capsule mass and mixed type. In 16.6% symptoms, stripe or star like blood streams had been found on cyst wall or partition, the highest RI-value was 0.72, the lowest 0.56, and the mean was 0.61. Conclusion Ultrasound is a valuable means for diagnosis of ovarian endometriosis.
出处 《国际医药卫生导报》 2009年第5期52-54,共3页 International Medicine and Health Guidance News
关键词 超声诊断 卵巢子宫内膜异位症 患者 临床分析 Ultrasound Ovarian endometriosis
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