摘要
实现全球温室气体减排目标和全球减排资源最优配置的关键,是合理界定并严格执行各国温室气体排放权,并在此基础上进行国际排放权交易。本文应用产权理论和外部性理论,建立了一个界定各国历史排放权和未来排放权的理论框架,并据此提出一个将各国"共同但有区别的责任"明晰化、将所有国家纳入全球减排行动的后京都时代解决方案。
The key to achieve the targets of Greenhouse Gas (GHG) emissions reduction and efficient allocation of global emissions reduction resources is to clearly define and enforce the emission rights of each country, and to establish international emission trading scheme (IETS). This paper develops a theoretical framework on how to define each country's historic and future emission rights, and presents a proposal to succeed Kyoto Protocol. In the proposal, the "common but differentiated responsibilities" of each country are clearly defined, and all countries are covered.
出处
《经济研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第3期4-13,共10页
Economic Research Journal
基金
国务院发展研究中心“应对全球气候变化”专题组成果之一