人文医学精神与医师职业责任

Humane Medical Spirit and Doctors' Professional Responsibilities

医学中的人文内涵是医学的重要组成部分,形成了医学的精神支柱和职业医师的精神支柱,所以它是医学的灵魂。从医学模式、医学目的、医学法制、医学教育、医学实践、医疗市场、高新技术、医患关系、医疗风险角度阐明了医学为什么要重视人文精神,指出人文精神的缺失已使医学界处于被动,提高医师的人文素质刻不容缓;"人文医学"这一重要思想应该充分体现在医学教学、医生的执业技能培训和执业实践中。强调医患关系不能简单地用经济或是法律的手段来处理,还应该用人文精神来调适和改善。

The humane spirit, being a crucial part of medical science, builds up the spiritual cornerstone of medicine and professional doctors, thus it is the spirit and soul of medical science. This paper clarifies its emphasis on humane spirit from the perspectives of medical modes, medical purpose, medical legislation, medical education, medical practice, medical market, medical high - tech, physician - patient relationship, and medical risks, and emphasizes that physician - patient relationship can not be handled simply by economic or legal means, but also be modified and improved by humane spirit of medical science.