新疆博州妇科门诊患者念珠菌感染情况调查

目的了解新疆少数民族地区妇科门诊患者外阴阴道念珠菌感染情况。方法采用生理盐水直接涂片方法检查2007年1～12月新疆博州妇幼保健院妇科门诊2616例患者的阴道分泌物,了解外阴阴道念珠菌感染情况,对不同年龄、不同就诊月份及汉族与维吾尔族、蒙古族、哈萨克族和回族等的外阴阴道念珠菌感染情况比较分析。结果各年龄组外阴阴道念珠菌感染情况比较有显著性差异;2007年全年不同月份感染情况比较无差异;汉族与维吾尔族等四个少数民族外阴阴道念珠菌感染情况比较有显著性差异。结论新疆少数民族地区外阴阴道念珠菌感染情况在不同年龄、不同民族均有显著性差异,和不同就诊月份无关。

Objective To understand the situation of the gynecological outpatients infected by vulvovaginal candidias disease in Xinjiang ethnic minority areas. Methods the vaginal discharges of 2616 cases of outpatients were tested and analyzed in Bozhou maternal and child health care hospital by direct smear method of using saline. The situation vulvovaginal candidiasis infection of different age, different treatment month and different nation of the Han and Uygur, Mongolian, Kazak, Hui nationalities and so on were compared. Results The situation of vulvovaginal candidiasis infections was significant difference at different age groups were The vulvovaginal candidiasis patients in the different month of the year 2007, showed no difference in the infection. The infection between Uighnr and the three other ethnic minorities patients and the Han patients in vulvovaginal candidiasis showed a significant difference.Conclusion There is significant difference of the situation of vulvovaginal candidiasis infection at different age and different nation and has no relation with different months.