金佛山动植物资源及保护

Animal and plant resources of Jinfo mountain and their protection

金佛山分布的植物有302科、1 607属、5 655种(亚种、变种),其中,地衣植物8科、9属、26种,苔鲜植物56科、173属、340种,蕨类植物47科、112属、624种,裸子植物10科、40属、63种,被子植物181科、1 273属、4 602种;分布的动物有68目、313科、1782种,大型真菌61科、185属、584种,有阔叶植被、针叶植被、竹类植被、蕨类植被4个植被类型;针对金佛山动植物资源现状及保护中存在的问题,提出了保护与开发相结合的建议,即:以保护为主,积极开展生态旅游,积累资金;明确各部门的管理职责,协调关系,分工合作;加强科研考察,为保护工作的开展提供有力支持。

Jinfo Mountain has 5 655 species of plants belonging to 1 607 generas of 302 families, among which, lichen plants have 26 species belonging to 9 genera of 8 families, moss plants have 340 species belonging to 173 genera of 56 families, fembrake plants have 624 species belonging to 112 genera of 47 families,＇ gymnosperm plants have 63 species belonging to 40 genera of 10 families, and angiosperm plants have 4 602 species belonging to 1 273 genera：of i81 families. Animals have 1 782 species belonging to 313 genera of 68 order, fungi have 584 species belonging to 185 genera of 61 families. The vegetation includes such four types as broad -leaved type, coniferous type, bamboo type and angiosperm type, According to the current situation and problem in Jinfo Mountain, this paper gives suggestions such as implementation of protection -based eco -tourism, raising money for protection , coordinated protection by each related departments, and consolidating scientific investigation to Support the protection.