低碳经济与农业可持续发展

Low Carbon Economy and Sustainable Development of Agriculture

"低碳经济"是以低能耗、低污染为基础的绿色经济,是应对气候变暖的必然选择。农业作为国民经济的基础产业,理应积极响应控制气候变暖的"低碳经济"。文章论述了农业与气候变暖的相互关系及相互影响,包括农业与温室气体增加之间的关系,以及气候变暖对农业产生的影响。在农业生产和农业可持续发展中,积极采取有效措施应对并减缓全球变暖,是实行"低碳经济"的一个重要方面。

＂Low carbon economy＂ is green economy with low-energy consumption and low-pollution, which is inevitably choice to response climate warming. As the basic industry of national economy, agriculture naturally should respond to ＂low carbon economy＂ which could control climate warming. This article elaborated the relation and the mutual influence between agriculture and climate warming, including the relations between agriculture and the greenhouse gas increases, as well as the climate warming has the influence to the agriculture. With the agricultural production and the agricultural sustainable development, effective action should be taken to deal with and to slow down the global warming positively, which is an important aspect to implement ＂low carbon economy＂.