我国公正观的演变及其实践

Transition and Practice on the Idea of Justice in China

人类从未停止对公正的追求,然而,在不同的时空,人们赋予公正以不同的内涵.古代中国,信守平均主义的公正观,体现出对现实不平等的反抗;新中国成立之后到改革开放之前,尽管建立了社会主义制度,但是由于对马克思主义的误读,平均主义的思想得到再次演绎.改革开放以来,人们摆脱平均主义的束缚,经历了从效率优先,兼顾公平到在提高效率的基础上更加注重社会公平的转变.

Justice is an universal value. From the founding of Peoples＇ Repulic of China until the opening policy in China, justice equals egalitarian. With the construction of Harmony Society, people get rid of the fetter of eqalitarianism. Through the efficiency priority and fairness priority, the transition on the idea of social equity is strengthened on the basis of efficiency-increasing.