慢性龈炎口臭患者主要相关临床指标分析

Analysis of the major clinic indexes on chronic gingivitis patients with oral malodor

目的:通过对慢性龈炎口臭患者主要相关临床指标的分析探讨慢性龈炎与口臭及口气中挥发性硫化物(volatile sulphur compounds,VSCs)的关系。方法:记录和对比39例慢性龈炎口臭患者和31例慢性龈炎无口臭患者的菌斑指数(plaque index,PLI)、龈炎指数(gingivitis index,GI)和牙龈出血指数(gingival bleeding index,GBI)。结果:慢性龈炎口臭组的GBI明显大于慢性龈炎无口臭组(P<0.05)。结论:口臭与牙龈炎症(牙龈出血)有关。

Objective：To analyse the major clinic indexes for chronic gingivitis with oral malodor patients to explore the relationship between oral malodor, volatile sulphur compounds（VSCs）levels in the mouth and gingival inflammation. Methods：39 chronic gingivitis patients with oral malodor and 31 cases without oral malodor about plaque index （PLI） ,gingivitis index （GI） and gingival bleeding index （GBI） .were recorded and compared.Results：Chronic gingivitis with oral malodor group GBI is higer than gingivitis chronic without oral malodor group （ P 〈 0.05）. Conclusions： OR and VSCs levels were correlated with gingival inflammation（GBI）.