中西体育文化的差异及深层意蕴下的竞技观

Differences of Chinese and Western sports culture and competitive sports outlooks

中西体育文化是一种异质文化,其演进和转型的路径不同,风格各异。这些差异主要表现在中西体育文化不同的价值取向上,以仁、义、礼、智、信为核心理念的中国体育文化道德价值观和以勇敢、竞争、自由、平等、节制、谨慎为核心理念的西方体育文化道德价值观成为了中西体育文化选择的趋向,同时也决定了中西体育的基本存在方式。

The Chinese and Western sports culture are different in origins, transformation and styles, which is because the Chinese sports culture is based on benevolence, politeness, intelligence and trust while the Western sports culture is on bravery, competition, freedom, equality, restraint and prudence. Therefore, the Chinese and Western competitive outlooks are different.