考古旅游:互动视野下的考古与旅游

Archaeotourism:Archaeology and Tourism under the Perspective of Interaction

近年来,考古旅游在全世界范围取得快速发展,但其研究却十分薄弱。本文在融合考古学与旅游学理论的基础上,提出考古旅游的概念与范畴,并分析了考古与旅游的互动机制;同时对我国考古旅游发展的基本模式进行了分析和评价,架构了以资源保护和以人为本为核心的我国考古旅游利益机制。基于考古旅游伦理主体利益的实现,文章提出了以文化资源观、文化保护观、文化认同观为内容的我国考古旅游伦理基本框架。

In recent years, archaeotourism has achieved rapid development worldwide. However, its study is pretty weak. The paper, based on the combination of the theories of archaeology and tourism, puts forward the definition and category of archacotourism and analyzes the interactive mechanism between archaeology and tourism. Meanwhile, the author makes an analysis and assessment of the basis pattern of the development of China＇ s archaeotourism and constructs the interest-distributing mechanism of archaectourism with resource protection and human-orientation as its core. To realize the interests of archacotourist ethics, the paper offers the basic framework of China＇ s archaeotourist ethics with cultural resource outlook, cultural protection outlook and cultural identity outlook as its contents.