资本主义与正义——评马克思研究中的伍胡之争

Capitalism and Justice:on the Debate between Wood and Husami in Marxist Study

伍德与胡萨米在"马克思是否批判资本主义不正义"这个问题上的争论是当代英美马克思主义研究的一个焦点。这场争论从三个方面展开:(1)马克思的权利和正义标准;(2)马克思是否批判资本主义不正义;(3)马克思缘何谴责资本主义。研究表明,分析各执一端并不足以充分把握马克思主义,有必要实现更高层次的辩证综合。

The debate between Wood and Husami is the core problem in contemporary Marxist study. This article reviews this debate in three aspects：（1） Marxian criterion of right and justice; （2） whether Marx criticized capitalism for its injustice; （3） why Marx condemned capitalism. In the end, we gets into the conclusion that the analytic method viewed on the extreme cannot grasp the essence of Marxism, and the dialectic synthesis at a higher level is needed.