小儿支气管异物130例临床分析

A Clinical Analysis of 130 cases of Children bronchial foreign Bodies.

目的探讨小儿支气管异物的临床特点,总结纤维支气管镜在小儿支气管异物中的诊治价值及操作注意事项。方法对应用纤维支气管镜诊治的130例患儿支气管异物的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果本组130例支气管异物全部由纤维支气管镜成功取出。结论支气管异物好发于小儿哭闹时,纤维支气管镜可确诊及有效治疗呼吸道异物,但手术操作必须迅速、细致、准确。

Objective To explore the clinical characteristics, sununary diagnosis and treatment of bronchial foreign body by fibrobrochoscopy and some cautions inoperation. Method 130 bronchial foreign body cases diagnosed and treated by fibrobrochoscopy were retrospective analyzed. Result 130 bronchial foreign body cases were removed by fibrobrochoscopy successfully. Conclusion Bronchial foreign bodies often occur when children make a tearful scene, and fibrobronchoscopy is an effective method to final diaganosis and treat bronchial foreign body, but the operation must be performed rapidly,carefully and precisely.