中国期刊全文数据库核心期刊肿瘤护理文献评析

Evaluation of oncology nursing literature published in core journals of Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure

目的分析我国核心期刊肿瘤护理研究现状。方法对1998～2007年中国期刊全文数据库(CNKI)核心期刊中肿瘤护理文献进行检索,并对检索结果进行分析。结果共检出文献682篇,文献数量总体呈逐年上升趋势;质量较低的应用体会类文献452篇(66.28%);研究方向中临床研究631篇(92.52%),教育及管理研究27篇(3.96%),护理理论研究17篇(2.49%)及社区护理7篇(1.03%);633篇文献按人体系统学分为总体、消化、生殖、神经等10个系统,最低为1.74%(泌尿系统11篇),最高为29.07%(总体状态184篇)。结论我国肿瘤护理研究处于发展时期,各学科间研究不均衡。研究设计有待加强,研究途径有待完善,研究面有待推广,肿瘤护理整体研究质量有待提高。

Objective To review and analyze the oncology nursing literature published in Chinese core journals. Methods Papers related to oneology nursing and published from 1998 to 2007 were searched in Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure. Results Totally, 682 papers were retrieved, and the published papers increased year by year; 452 papers （66.28%） showed poor quality. The clinical researches accounted for 92. 52% （631 papers）, 27 papers （3. 96%） studied education and management, 17 papers focused on nursing theory and 7 papers referred to community care. According to human biology, 633 papers covered 10 systems of human- body, including whole body, digestive system, reproductive system, neural system etc. , and most studies （184 papers, accounting for 29. 07%） focused on the general status of whole body, while only 11 papers （1.74%） studied the urinary system. Conclusion Researches on oncology nursing enter a development period, and there is a disciplinary imbalance.