浅析冷战时期缅甸奉行中立主义外交政策的原因

Analysis of the Reason why Burma Pursued Neutralism in Cold War

中立主义是缅甸冷战时期外交政策的基石。文章主要从地缘政治、国家利益和两极格局三个方面论述缅甸自独立以来采取中立主义外交政策的原因,并认为地缘政治是其形成的重要原因,维护国家利益是其最为根本的原因,两极格局是其形成的直接原因。

Neutralism is the cornerstone of Burmese neutralism foreign policy in Cold War.This paper analyses why Burma pursued neutralism in Cold War from the angles of geopolitics,national interests and bi-polar pattern.This paper also thinks geopolitics is its significant cause, to uphold the national interest is its fundamental reason and bi-polar pattern is its direct cause.