情绪调节自我效能感:一个新的研究主题

The Regulatory Emotional Self-Efficacy:A New Research Topic

情绪调节自我效能感是个体对能否有效调节自身情绪状态的一种自信程度,它会直接或间接影响各种社会心理功能。目前,已经就情绪调节自我效能感与主观幸福感、抑郁、压力应对等方面开展了相应的实证研究,结果表明情绪调节自我效能感与心理健康关系密切。此外,有研究表明,在不同文化中,情绪调节自我效能感在结构上略有差异,在功能上相似。情绪调节自我效能感作为一个新的研究领域具有广阔的前景。

Regulatory emotional self-efficacy,the degree of self-confidence about whether an individual can regulate his/her emotion effectively,affects various psychosocial functioning both directly and indirectly.Currently,some empirical researches have been conducted on the relationship between regulatory emotional self-efficacy and subjective well-being,depression and stress coping,the result of which indicates that regulatory emotional self-efficacy has close relation with mental health.In addition,the cross-cultural researches show that regulatory emotional self-efficacy in different cultures varies in structure but not in function.As a new research domain,regulatory emotional self-efficacy boasts a broad prospect.