摘要
福柯是20世纪最伟大的思想家之一,他的著述对今日的人文科学产生了广泛而深远的影响。福柯用他所特有的谱系学方式试图向人们表明,现代主体是如何在历史过程中逐渐获得今日的形象的。在福柯看来,有三种塑造主体的模式:权力塑造、知识塑造、自我塑造。这三种塑造模式,在西方历史的不同阶段呈现出不同的特点,他也由此将视野投向了从希腊到今天的整个西方历史。
Foucault is one of the greatest thinkers of the twentieth century. His writings have a broad and far-reaching impact on today's human sciences. Through his peculiar way of genealogy,Foucault tries to show how the modern subject has gradually obtained today's image in the course of history. In Foucault's view,there are three modes to shape the subject: power-fashioning,knowledge-fashioning,and self-fashioning. At the different stages of history in the West,these three fashioning modes showed different characteristics. Thereby Foucault also casts his sight to the entire Western history,from the Ancient Greece to today.
出处
《外国文学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第3期83-93,共11页
Foreign Literature
