晚清山东黄崖山事件的再思考——基于心态史学视野的群体性考察

Rethinking About the Religious Event of Huangyashan——a Psychological-historical Perspective

对当事人的心态史学视野分析是解剖晚清同治年间山东黄崖山事件的独特视角。张积中心态的成长与发展经历了萌芽成长期、价值观定型期、抑郁徘徊期与舒畅自在期四个阶段,所培养出的心理状态对黄崖山事件的结果有重大影响。阎敬铭及山东地方官僚的心态发展是促成进军黄崖山的直接原因。地主豪强士人阶层的分化与不同心态是复杂与紧张局势的另一因素。

It is a unique perspective to make a psychological-historical analysis of the persons involved in studying the Religious Event of Huangyashan.Zhang Jizhong＇s psychological development and its end-point status led to the consequence of the Event to a large extent.Yan Jingming and other Shandong local officials were the immediate cause for the dispatchment of the troups to Huangyashan.The different psychological states among the local despots also made the tense situation even more complex.