1Gerdes VE, Kwa VI, Ten Cate H. et al. Cerebral white matter lesions predict both ischemic strokes and myocardial infarctions in patients with established atheroselerotic disease[J]. Atherosclerosis, 2006,186 : 166-172.
2Frisoni GB,Galluzzi S,Pantoni L, et al. The effect of white matter lesions on congnition in the elderly-small but detectable[J].Nat Clin Pract Neurol, 2007,38: 620-670.
3Barber R, Gholkar A, Scheltens P, et al. MRI volumetric correlates of white matter lesions in dementia with lewy bodies and Alzheimer ' s disease[J]. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry, 2000,15 : 911.
4Schmidt R, Petrovic K, Ropele S, et al. Progression of leukoaraiosis and cognition[J]. Stroke, 2007,38 : 2619-2625.
5Taylor WD, Macfall JR, Payne ME, et al. Greater MRI lesion volumes in elderly depressed than in control subjects[J]. Psychiatry Res, 2005,139 : 1-7.
6Krishnan MS, O' Brien JT, Firbank MJ, et al. Relationship between periventrieular and deep white matter lesions and depressive symptoms in older people. The LADIS Study[J]. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry, 2006,21 (10) : 983-989.
7Potter GG, Blackwell AD, McQuoid DR, et al. Prefrontal white matter lesions and prefrontal task impersistence in depressed and nondepressed elders [J]. Neuropsyehopharmaeology, 2007, 32: 2135-2142.
8Moretti M, Carlucci G, Di Carlo A, et al. Corpus callosum atrophy is associated with gait disorders in patients with leukoaraiosis[J]. Neurol Sci, 2005,26 : 61-66.
9Aharon-Peretz J, Cummings JL, Hill MA. Vascular dementia and dementia of the Alzheirner type. Cognition, ventricular size, and leukoaraiosis [J]. Arch Neurol, 1988,45 : 719-721.
10Darvesh S, Freedman M, Subcortical dementia: a neurobehavioral approach[J]. Brain Cogn, 1996,31 : 230-249.
3Hachinski V C,Potter P,Merskey H.Leuko-aralosis[J] .Arch Neurol,1987,44(1):21-23.
4Kuller L H,Longstreth W T Jr,Arnold A M,et al.White matter hyperintensity on cranial magnetic resonanceimaging:a predictor of stroke[J] .Stroke,2004,35(8):1821-1825.
5De Groot J C,de Leeuw F E,Oudkerk M,et al.Cere-bral w hite matter lesions and subjective cognitive dysfunc-tion:the Rotterdam Scan Study[J] .Neurology,2001,56(11):1539-1545.
7De Leeuw F E,de Groot J C,Achten E,et al.Preva-lence of cerebral w hite matter lesions in elderly people:apopulation based magnetic resonance imaging study.TheRotterdam Scan Study[J] .J Neurol Neurosurg Psychia-try,2001,70(1):9-14.
8DeCarli C,Fletcher E,Ramey V,et al.Anatomical map-ping of w hite matter hyperintensities(WMH):exploringthe relationships betw een periventricular WMH,deepWMH,and total WMH burden[J] .Stroke,2005,36(1):50-55.
9Briekman A M,Siedlecki K L,Muraskin J,et al.Whitematter hyperintensities and cognition:testing the reservehypothesis [J] .Neurobiol Aging,2011,32(9):1588-1598.
10Rockwood K,Howard K,Macknight C,et al.Spectrum of disease in vascular cognitive impairment[J] .Neuroepi-demiology,1999,18 (5):248-254.
