有机磷农药中毒患者病情反跳情况分析及护理

目的探讨有机磷农药中毒患者病情反跳情况及总结护理要点。方法对86例有机磷农药中毒患者进行回顾性调查分析,了解有机磷农药中毒种类、患者中毒抢救后不同时间进食对病情反跳的影响。结果患者中毒后反跳率为12.8%,其中乐果中毒患者反跳发生率最高,24h内进食患者反跳率最高。结论对于毒性较强在人体内半衰期较长的农药,中毒后应延长禁食时间,最好在72h后进食。

Objective To investigate the relapse of pathogenetic conditions by organophosphorus pesticide intoxication. Method A retrospective survey was performed over 86 patients with organophosphorus pesticide intoxication in order to investigate the kinds of organophosphorus pesticide and the effect of different dining time points on the relapse of pathogenetic conditions. Results The relapse rate was 12.8%. The relapse rate from dantox intoxication was highest compared to other pesticides and that due to dining within 24 hours was highest in view of dining time. Conclusion Dantox has a long demiperiod in human body, therefore, the fasting time should be extended till 72 hocus.