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青少年前交叉韧带损伤经骺端重建术 被引量:2

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摘要 目的探讨青少年前交叉韧带损伤经骺端重建术的方法。方法 2005年7月至2009年5月收治14岁以下前交叉韧带陈旧性损伤患者5例,男2例,女3例;年龄10~14岁,平均11.8岁;病史11~24个月,平均15.3月。所有患者均诉膝关节明显疼痛,关节不稳打软腿,无法进行正常体育训练。术前lysholm评分为56分。关节镜检查示:5例患者的前交叉韧带均有严重挛缩和不同程度吸收,伴内侧半月板损伤2例,外侧半月板损伤1例。5例均行关节镜下前交叉韧带重建术,术中经骨骺端建立骨隧道。术后患者按常规护理,进行功能康复训练。结果全部获得随访,随访时间4~38个月,平均23个月。疼痛均消失,膝关节稳定,全部恢复正常活动。抽屉试验均为阴性,术后X线片及MR检查示:股骨、胫骨隧道位于骨骺端内,骺板未发生阻滞现象,lysholm评分为94~100分,平均97.6分。结论青少年前交叉韧带损伤患者行关节镜下前交叉韧带重建术,术中经骺端建立骨隧道以保护骺板的方法可行。
出处 《中国骨与关节外科》 2010年第3期227-229,共3页 Chinese Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery
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参考文献10

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共引文献34

同被引文献26

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