摘要
目的探讨城乡老年人和成年子女之间的亲子支持对老年人主观幸福感的影响。方法采用纽纷兰大学幸福度量表(MUNSH)和申继亮等编制的老年人亲子支持问卷对商丘市内5个县区的642名老年人进行问卷调查。结果经t检验,城市和农村老年人主观幸福感总分的差异不显著(t=-0.569,P>0.05)。总接受支持、总给予支持与主观幸福感总分的相关系数分别为0.259和0.131。经逐步回归分析,接受经济支持和接受情感支持对主观幸福感总分有显著的正向预测作用,二者贡献率为8.3%。结论亲子支持与老年人主观幸福感显著相关,接受经济支持和接受情感支持对老年人主观幸福感有显著正向预测作用。
Objective To explore the effect of parents-adult children social support on subjective well-being among elderly people in city and country.Methods MUNSH Scale and Parents-Adult Social Support Scale were administered to 642 participants from five counties in Shangqiu city.Results The SWB of elderly people between in city and country had no significant difference（t=-0.569,P0.05）.The correlation coefficients between receiving economic support,receiving emotional giving support and SWB were 0.25 and 0.131 respectively.Both receiving economic support and receiving emotional support were significantly positive predictors of the elderly＇s SWB（R2=8.3%）.Conclusion The receiving economic support and receiving emotional support from adult-children significantly affect the elderly＇s SWB.
出处
《中国健康心理学杂志》
2010年第7期822-824,共3页
China Journal of Health Psychology
