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极化方式对巷道(隧道)无线通信影响的研究 被引量:2

Effect of Polarization on Wireless Communication in Tunnel
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摘要 结合巷道(隧道)的特殊结构及无线信号的传输特性,通过对电磁波极化方式的理论分析,并在横截面高度为3m、宽度为2m的巷道中进行了实际测试,通信频率433MHz,发射功率为-30~-25dBm,接收灵敏度为-105dBm,线极化收发天线增益2dBi,收发数据未进行编码处理。通过对电磁波极化理论与实际的测试结果分析得出,矩形巷道(隧道)高度H与宽度W相比较,当H﹥W,垂直极化方式的传输效果优于水平极化;当H﹤W,水平极化方式的传输效果优于垂直极化。 Combined with special structure of tunnel and wireless signal transmission characteristics,and analysis of electromagnetic wave polarization,the paper present the measurements of wireless communication in tunnel,the height of tunnel is 3 m and the width of tunnel is 2 m,the testing frequency is 433 MHz,transmit power is from -30 dBm to -25 dBm,receive sensitivity is -105 dBm,the gain of linear polarization antenna is 2 dBi,the transform data is not coding.Through theoretical analysis on electromagnetic wave polarization and measurements,rectangular tunnel height is H and width is W,when HW,the vertical polarization mode is better than horizontal polarization;when HW,horizontal polarization mode is better than vertical polarization.
作者 陈鹏 刘潞峰
出处 《电信科学》 北大核心 2010年第7期76-79,共4页 Telecommunications Science
基金 中国博士后科学基金资助项目(No.20080431134) 辽宁省博士科研启动基金资助项目(No.20091004)
关键词 垂直极化 水平极化 反射波 透射波 巷道 vertical polarization horizontal polarization reflection wave transmission wave tunnel
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