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急性胰腺炎4种评分标准价值的比较 被引量:3

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摘要 目的研究APACHEⅡ标准,Ranson标准、MODS标准和BalthazarCT严重指数4种评分标准对急性胰腺炎严重程度的评估价值。方法回顾性研究急炎患者119例,分析APACHEⅡ[3],Ranson标准、MODS及BalthazarCT标准与患者住院天数的联系,及分析4种标准评估胰腺炎严重程度的敏感性、特异性。结果 119例患者中,轻型胰腺炎94例,重型胰腺炎25例,在轻重型胰腺炎患者中,4种评分标准分值差异均有统计学意义(P〈0.05),4种评分标准评估重型者住院天数及费用的关系。各评分标准中,BalthazarCT标准的敏感性最好,为96%,且阴性预测值最大为98.9%;APACHEⅡ标准的特异性最好,为97.9%。结论 CT标准是临床判断重型胰腺炎最有效指标,有学者认为APACHEⅡ评分与CTIS评分系统之间有直线相关关系[1],综合APACHEⅡ标准评估可能更准确的评估病情严重程度,对胰腺炎的治疗和预后更具有指导性。MODS评分系统可反映重症胰腺炎的预后,反映出器官功能的改善或恶化,以指导临床治疗措施。
出处 《医学信息》 2010年第18期3355-3356,共2页 Journal of Medical Information
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