摘要
目的:探讨外科3种清洁手术预防性应用抗菌药物的合理性。方法:对我院2008年所有甲状腺、乳腺、腹股沟疝手术患者的用药情况进行调查、分析。结果:3种清洁手术抗菌药物应用率均达100%,术前0.5~2h用药者占81.4%,喹诺酮类药应用率最高。结论:我院清洁手术围术期抗菌药物应用存在用药指征把关不严、用药品种选择及药物配伍不当等问题,亟待进一步规范管理。
OBJECTIVE:To analyze the reasonability of prophylactic application of antibacterials in 3 kinds of clean surgery.METHODS:The drug use of patients underwent thyroid surgery,breast surgery and inguinal hernia surgery in our hospital in 2008 were investigated and analyzed.RESULTS:The utilization ratio of antibacterials in 3 kinds of clean surgery reached 100%.81.4% of patients took antimicrobials during 0.5~2 h before surgery.The utilization rate of fluoroquinolone was the highest among antibacterials.CONCLUSION:There are some problems of prophylactic application of antibacterials in perioperative period,including non-strict medication indication and inappropriate selection and compatibility of drugs.The standardized management of antibacterials should be strengthened.
出处
《中国药房》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第34期3195-3197,共3页
China Pharmacy
关键词
围术期
抗菌药物
清洁切口
预防性应用
Perioperative period
Antibacterials
Clean surgery
Prophylactic application