太极拳运动对乳腺癌患者术后患肢功能及生活质量的影响

Effect of Taijiquan Exercise on the Recovery of Limb Function and the Quality of Life after Surgery of Breast Cancer Patients

目的:探讨太极拳运动对乳腺癌病人术后患肢功能康复及提高其生活质量的效果。方法:将120名行单侧乳腺癌改良根治术后的病人分为实验组和对照组,实验组在10天后采用太极拳康复训练。对照组采用常规的乳腺癌康复锻炼。以Constant-Murley肩功能测评标准和WHOQOL-BREF生活质量简表为测评依据,对患者术后10天,1个月,3个月,6个月进行测评。结果:实验组的患侧上肢康复、上肢功能以及生活质量均明显优于对照组。结论:太极拳运动可以促进乳腺癌术后患者患侧上肢功能康复和提高患者生活质量。

Objective：To investigate the effect of Taijiquan exercise on the recovery of breast cancer patients’ upper limb function and their quality of life after surgery.Method：To divide 120 breast cancer patients into two groups：treatment group and control group,the treatment group adopted Taijiquan exercise recovery training 10 days after surgery and the control group adopted routine breast cancer recovery training.By Constant-Murley shoulder-function assessment criteria and WHOQOL-BREF quality of life summary,to access the patients’ recovery situation at 10 days,1 month,3 months and 6 months after surgery.Result：The data showed that the recovery situation of side upper limb and quality of life of treatment group was significantly better than that of the control group.Conclusion：Taijiquan exercise can help the patients to recover their function of side upper limbs and promote their life quality.