客观真实与主观倾向之间的新闻叙事

News Narration: between Objective Truth and Subjective Inclinations

新闻是一种叙事存在。新闻叙事是新闻叙述者对新近发生事实的重构。这种新闻叙事的重构,使得新闻叙事的三个层面都表现出主观倾向性,以致新闻理论倡导者提倡的新闻客观真实的本质只能成为叙述者主观认识上的真实,而纯然的客观真实成为新闻工作者一个无法企及的梦。新闻叙事的客观真实性与主观倾向性的交融,使得新闻叙事只能在两者之间追求一种平衡点,让叙述的新闻更可能接近事实的本相。

News is a kind of narrative existence.News narration is the reconstruction of recently happened facts by news narrator.The reconstruction of news narration,have shown the subjective inclinations at three levels of news narration,so that the nature of the objective truth which is advocated by the advocates of the theories of journalism can only be true in the subjective understanding of the narrator,but the purely objective truth becomes the dream which journalist can not match.The blend of the objective truth with subjective inclinations,makes the news narration only be in the pursuit of a balance between the both,and makes the described news more likely to closer to the original truth.