“火”象征的彝族舞蹈文化论析

The "Fire" Symbol of the Yi Dance Culture

彝族为山地民族,地理环境的严酷促使彝族与火结下不解之缘,其民族文化特征充分体现了火的意蕴。长期以来,沐浴在特定民族文化氛围中的彝族舞蹈,它的形成和发展受到特定的民族地理环境、劳作方式、宗教信仰等客观因素的影响和制约,也受到彝族独特的火文化的熏陶,其在舞蹈的姿态、动律、造型、风格等方面充分彰显了"火"的特质。因此,要充分挖掘彝族舞蹈文化中的审美因子,加快彝族民间舞蹈文化的发展,以彰显彝族舞蹈这个古老的艺术品种所具有的震撼人心的艺术魅力和顽强的生命力。

The Yi nationality is the mountainous region nationality,the geographical environment urges the Yi nationality and the fire to have the close bond and its national culture characteristic has manifested the fire implication.For a long time,bathing in the specific national culture atmosphere,Yi dance,its formation and the development have received the influence and restriction of the specific nationality geographical environment,the practical training way,the religious belief and some other objective factors and the influence of the Yi national minority unique fire culture displayed in the dance posture,moves aspects and son on.This article summarizes the development general rule of the national folk dance culture through the dance culture and the historical source of the development and further proposes the suggestion of prosperity and development of the Yi dance culture.