巴西生物质能科研和产业化动态

Biomass energy research and industrial trends in Brazil

巴西是全球推动生物燃料产业发展的先锋,在燃料乙醇等生物液体燃料的开发和利用方面破解了一系列关键技术和产业化难题,经济技术先进性一直居世界领先地位。本文介绍了巴西生物质能产业发展所取得的主要成就和发展生物燃料缓解化石能源供应紧张局面所取得的成功经验;分析了生物质能技术创新动态和创新性成果;概述了政府制定的持续支持政策和法律保障措施。结合我国实际情况,作者就我国生物质能原料供应、相关政策和技术创新方面提出了具体建议。

As a pioneer in promoting the development of biofuel industry,Brazil gets the leading position around the world in developing and utilizing biomass energy all the time.In the present paper,the dynamics of biomass energy research and industrialization in Brazil was briefly introduced.Some suggestions for development of domestic biomass energy were put forward based on the actual situation in China,which gave a reference for speeding up the development of biomass energy in China.