摘要
山东省经济龙头济南与青岛的经济发展水平和创新型经济发展能力存在差异。实证研究表明,不涉及技术变量的情况下,分别考查劳动力身体素质、脑力素质以及综合素质时,青岛市人力资本的产出贡献率都高于济南;而在涉及技术变量后,结果正好相反;同时,两市粗放型增长特征明显,技术创新贡献率都较低。因此,以经济发展方式转型为引导,加快人力资本积累与技术创新,是实现创新型城市和省份建设的关键。
There exist differences on the economic development and innovation capacity between Jinan and Qingdao.The empirical research shows that,the case excluding technology variable,no matter considering labor's physical quality,or labor's mental quality,or them both,the human capital contribution to output of Qingdao is higher than that of Jinan.While involving technology variable,the result is opposite to above.At the same time,both of the two cities show the extensive growth characteristics and have the low level of innovation capacity.Therefore,the way of translating Jinan and Qingdao into innovative cities is to accelerate their technology innovation and human capital accumulation under the guidance of the economic development mode transformation.
出处
《西北人口》
CSSCI
2011年第4期111-114,120,共5页
Northwest Population Journal
基金
山东省高校人文社科研究计划项目(J10WF12)
青岛大学科研基金重点项目(2009)
关键词
人力资本
技术创新
创新型城市
human capital
technology innovation
innovative city