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江门儿童急性腹泻中诺如病毒感染的流行趋势和基因型分析 被引量:3

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摘要 目的:了解江门市儿童急性腹泻中诺如病毒(NV)感染流行趋势及病毒基因型别。方法:采集临床诊断为病毒性腹泻患儿的粪便标本,采用RT-PCR方法检测NV,阳性标本进行测序,通过GenBank进行BLAST库比较进行基因分型。结果:2006年全年NV的检出率为14.36%(52/362),35份测序标本中32株属于GⅡ-4型,其中两株与广州分离的gz01同源性达到97%;2株属于GⅡ-3型,与2005年日本发现的毒株JP(AF315815)同源性达到99%;1株与澳大利亚发现的一株重组毒株Australia(AY919139)同源性达到99%,为新型GⅡ.bNV重组株。结论:江门儿童腹泻中全年均可检出NV,存在明显的季节差别。病毒以GⅡ-4基因型为主,也存在GⅡ-3型基因型,检出与国外同源的重组基因病毒。
出处 《实用医学杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2011年第15期2841-2843,共3页 The Journal of Practical Medicine
基金 广东省医学科研基金资助课题(编号:A2006713)
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