格式塔心理学在城市家具设计中的应用探析

Gestalt Psychology in the Urban Furniture Design

以城市家具设计人本、高技、仿生的发展趋势为背景,结合格式塔心理学的完形原则、简洁原则、图底关系原理以及"整体论"学说、"力"感因素、异质同构原理,从人与家具、环境的角度,论述了格式塔心理学在城市家具设计中的应用。强调人的参与体验,使设计作品与使用者在心理空间和生理角度上"完形"共生,创作出现代、时尚的城市家具作品。

The paper′s backgroud is people-oriented urban furniture design,technology,bionic trends,wich combined with Gestalt principles,simplicity principles,figure-ground relationship and the ＂holistic＂ theory,＂force＂ factors,and Heterogeneous isomorphism theory in Gestalt psychology,and from people with furniture and environmental point of view,we discusses the Gestalt psychology in the design of urban furniture.The article emphasizes participation of people experience,and how to make design works with the user in the same psychological and physiological,to create modern,stylish urban furniture works.