风景名胜区景观价值评价理论(Ⅲ):应用

Evaluation Theory on Landscape Value for National Park(Ⅲ):Application

以重庆市金佛山风景名胜区为研究区域,应用风景名胜区景观价值评价体系、基于层次分析法和景观综合评价指数法相结合的风景名胜区景观价值评价方法,以自然景观价值、名胜古迹价值、特色建筑价值、民俗风物价值4个准则层为基础,分别选取相应的25个一级指标、77个二级指标,对金佛山景区景观资源进行综合评价。根据层次分析法,结合最大隶属度原则得出评价结果为优;运用景观综合评价指数法计算出评分为84.61,评价等级为优,均与实际情况吻合。

Jinfo Shan National Park in Chongqing is taken as the study area. Through a thorough investigation and extensive literature collection, analysis, the evaluation system of landscape value of national park is applied. The evaluation method of landscape value of national park is based on the combination of AHP and landscape comprehensive index method..In the case study of Jinfo Shan National Park, four principles are taken as the foundation, such as the value of natural landscape, scenic spot and historic resort, the unique featured building and folk-custom and habits. And then 25 correspondingly first level indicators and 77 correspondingly secondary indicators are selected respectively, which are used to have a comprehensive evaluation on the landscape resources of Jinfo Shan National Park. According to AHP, with the combination of the principle of maximum degree of membership, the evaluation results are indicated as excellent ones. The score got by comprehensive evaluation of landscape value index method is 84.61 and the evaluation level is excellent, which are both in consistent with the actual situation.