江苏省2006～2010年梅毒和淋病删除病例调查分析

Analysis on deleted cases of syphilis and gonorrhea in Jiangsu province from 2006 to 2010

目的:了解江苏省2006～2010年梅毒和淋病删除病例的流行病学特征,为制订更科学的性病病例报告制度和性病防制策略提供依据。方法:收集全省各省辖市通过中国疾病预防控制信息系统报告的梅毒和淋病的已删除病例资料进行统计学分析。结果:在2006～2010年间,梅毒和淋病删除病例分别在当年该病例报告总数所占的比例呈上升趋势;删除病例的实验室诊断类型也呈上升趋势,而临床诊断类型呈下降趋势;删除病例主要集中在15～49岁的性活跃人群中;综合性医疗机构是被删除病例最多的机构;大多数删除病例为不明原因删除;全省梅毒和淋病的删除病例主要集中在苏南等经济较为发达的地区。结论:全省梅毒和淋病删除病例呈上升态势,应进一步规范和加强性病病例报告的管理,提高性病病例报告的及时性、完整性和准确性。

Objective： To investigate the epidemiologic characteristics of the deleted cases of syphilis and gonorrhea in Jiangsu province from 2006 to 2010,and to provide scientific references for the further report and control of these diseases.Methods： The deleted cases of syphilis and gonorrhea reported in China Information System for Disease Control and Prevention in Jiangsu province were collected and the data were analyzed.Results： The proportions of deleted cases of syphilis and gonorrhea in total reported syphilis and gonorrhea cases were increased;the experimental diagnostic cases were increased,while clinical diagnostic cases were decreased in deleted cases of syphilis and gonorrhea.Most deleted cases aged from 15 to 49 years old,and most cases were deleted by integrative hospitals;the majority of deleted cases were reported in the south of Jiangsu province.Conclusion： The deleted cases of syphilis and gonorrhea are increased in Jiangsu province,a series of strategies should be strengthened on cases report and prevention in sexually transmitted diseases（STDs） in order to improve the timely,integrated and accurate cases report of STDs.