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TC与CEF方案作为早期乳腺癌术后辅助化疗方案的临床比较 被引量:7

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摘要 目的回顾分析TC(多西他赛+环磷酰胺)和CEF(环磷酰胺+表柔比星+5-氟尿嘧啶)两种不同的辅助化疗方案治疗早期乳腺癌的远期疗效以及不良反应。方法收集Ⅰ~Ⅱ期原发性乳腺癌患者86例,均已行乳癌改良根治术或保乳术并且术后应用TC或者CEF方案辅助化疗,其中TC组54例,CEF组32例。化疗周期均为6个月,分析比较两组的疗效以及不良反应。结果截至2010年12月,中位随访58个月,TC组和CEF组的5年无病生存率分别为84.8%和75.0%;总体生存率分别为92.1%和81.2%,两组的5年无病生存率之间差异有统计学意义(2=4.042,P=0.044),总体生存率差异无统计学意义(2=2.561,P=0.110)。主要不良反应为白细胞减少、恶心呕吐、肝功能损害、脱发、乏力等,但均可耐受。CEF组的毒性较明显,白细胞减少、恶心呕吐和肝功能损害均明显高于TC组(uc=2.976,P=0.003;uc=2.369,P=0.018;uc=2.241,P=0.025)。但是TC组的脱发比CEF组要严重,两组差异有统计学意义(uc=3.392,P=0.001)。结论对可手术的早期乳腺癌,TC辅助化疗方案较CEF方案有更好的效果,不良反应更轻。
出处 《广东医学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第21期2805-2808,共4页 Guangdong Medical Journal
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参考文献13

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