塑料食品包装的安全性分析

Security analysis of plastic food packaging

台湾发生的塑化剂事件,再次引发了人们对食品安全的高度关注,同时也引发了人们对塑料食品包装安全的关心。塑料食品包装主要在材料本身、粘合剂和印刷油墨等三个方面对食品安全构成隐形威胁。塑料包装材料内部残留的有毒、有害物质,通过迁移、溶出影响所盛装食品的品质,从而导致食品安全问题。软包装复合薄膜的生产过程中所必须使用的溶剂型聚氨酯粘合剂存在一定的安全隐患,包装印刷油墨存在的色迁移和色渗透对食品安全存在危害等问题。对塑料食品包装的安全性进行分析,以期引发人们对绿色包装的重视和研究。

Taiwan plasticizing agent event had caused great concerns for food safety again,particularly for the safety of plastic food packaging. Plastic food packaging posed invisible threat to food security mainly from three aspects including the plastic food packaging materials themselves,the adhesives’ and the printing inks of plastic packaging. First,the residual toxic and hazardous substances migrating and dissoluting from the plastic packaging affected the food quality,resulting in food security issues. Second,the solvent-based polyurethane adhesives’ which had to be used in the production process of flexible packaging composite films bring risks in food security. And last,the color migration and penetration of packaging printing ink threaten the food security. Therefore,the safety of plastic food packaging was analyzed,in order to call more attention to green packaging.