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颅脑损伤患者的病情观察与护理 被引量:3

Observation and Nursing Experience of the Patients with Craniocerebral Trauma
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摘要 目的:总结颅脑损伤患者的病情观察与护理经验。方法:对我院2004年10月至2010年1月收治84例颅脑损伤病人进行一系列认真的病情观察与精心的护理。结果:84例中行手术治疗45例,其余保守治疗采用脱水、抗炎、催醒、支持及对症治疗。治愈46例,好转20例,死亡8例,病死率占9.2%,致残10例,致残率11.90%。结论:在救治过程中严密细致的观察病情,全方位的精心护理、高度的责任心是减少并发症降低致残率和死亡率、提高治愈率的关键。 Objective: To summarize observation and nursing experience of the patients with craniocerebral trauma.Method: 84 cases with craniocerebral trauma were collected from the third people's hospital in Guangyuan city during Oct.2004 to Jan.2010 for a series of serious observation and nursing.Result: 45 cases were treated with surgical,the others were conservatively treated with dehydration,anti-inflammatory,wake-up,support and symptomatic treatment.46 cases were cured,20 cases were improved,8 cases were dead,10 cases were disabled,case fatality rate was 9.2%,disability rate was 11.9%.Conclusion: Strict careful observation,comprehensive care and high sense of responsibility in the process of treatment is the key to reduce the complications,disability rate and case fatality rate,and which is helpful to improve the cure rate.
作者 赵琚清
出处 《河北医学》 CAS 2011年第12期1676-1678,共3页 Hebei Medicine
关键词 颅脑损伤 观察 护理 Craniocerebral trauma Observation Nursing
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