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内镜下食管碘染色在早期食管癌及异形增生诊断中的意义 被引量:4

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摘要 目的:评价内镜下食管碘染色加指示性活检在高发区高危人群早期食管癌及食管黏膜异形增生诊断中的意义及应用价值。方法:检查对象为食管癌高发区的高危人群,实际检查人数2 004人,对所有人群都进行碘染色,根据染色后的食管黏膜的颜色变化对1 254例可疑病灶进行有针对性的活检送病理检查。结果:以病理为依据,共发现145例为轻度不典型增生,13例为中度不典型增生,22例为重度不典型增生,原位癌3例,鳞癌可能浸润1例,进展期鳞癌7例,差分化癌1例。结论:内镜下食管碘染色+指示性活检在早期食管癌及异形增生的诊断中敏感性高,不良反应小,效果好,漏诊率低,人群的顺应性较好,是值得高发区高危人群推广使用的食管癌早期诊断的有效手段。
作者 曹健
出处 《吉林医学》 CAS 2011年第36期7779-7779,共1页 Jilin Medical Journal
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