埃及与穆斯林兄弟会

Egypt and the Muslim Brotherhood

埃及穆斯林兄弟会在其80余年的发展历程中几经沉浮,现已成为当前埃及境内最有影响的政治力量,并将对后穆巴拉克时代埃及的政局走向、社会转型产生巨大影响。对穆斯林兄弟会的研究不能囿于惯性思维而将其视为"激进组织",应以历史唯物主义的观点和方法,还原其历史真相,特别是要看到该组织在发展过程中曾经有过对自身"激进思想"的修正,从而对它有更加全面、公正的认识。

Egypt＇s Muslim Brotherhood is the world＇s most renowned religious organization. In its 80 developing years, it faced ups and downs and has become the most influential political force in Egypt. In Egypt era after Mubarak, it will have a tremendous impact on the political direction and the Egyptian society＇s transformation in Egypt. Our study of the Muslim Brotherhood can not be confined to the inertia of thinking, regarding it as a ＂radical organization＂. We＇d better follow the historical materialism and methods to restore its historical truth, particularly to see its own amendment in ＂radical ideas＂ during its development process. Thus we can have a more comprehensive and just understanding to it.