从《诗经·颂》拟测《诗经》的最终编订者——兼及孔子删诗说的含义与成立

Guess the Last Compiler of The Book of Songsfrom The Song ——Paraphrasing the Meaning and Rightness of Confucius' Deleting the The Songs

今本《诗经.颂》中鲁、商二颂与周颂的不类,反映出《诗》的最终编订者的意图,由此拟测《诗》的最终编订者为孔子。以之考察孔子删诗的含义当是在前人编纂基础上剔除重复篇章并适当编序而成。孔子删诗说是成立的。

The differences between Lu SONG,Shang Song and Zhou Song reflect the intension of the last compiler of The Book of Songs. By this way we can guess the last compiler is Confucius. Confucius＇ deleting the The Songs means picking and getting rid of repeated literary pieces to combine an appropriate book. The saying that Confucius deleted poems is reasonable.