当代中国社会建设的公共性困境及其超越

The"Publicity"Dilemma in the Social Construction of Contemporary China and How It Can Be Transcended

"公共性"既是社会建设的重要目标又是其支撑性条件之一。近年来的民主制度建设和促进社会组织发育等政策的实施对于"公共性"的生长产生了明显的积极效果。但是,"公共性"依然是当下中国社会建设面临的主要瓶颈。除部分的制度性因素之外,社会心理、共识缺失以及管理的技术化也是阻滞公共性发展的重要原因。推进公共性,提升不同利益群体参与社会建设的积极性,需要增进公共权力部门与民众之间的相互信任。

'Publicity'is one of the important goals and supporting conditions of social construction , and the establishment of publicity-based new social systems provides a foundation for effectively advancing social construction.In recent years , the construction of democratic systems and implementation of policies intended to facilitate the development of social organizations has had clear positive effects on the growth of publicity.However , this remains a major bottleneck for current social construction in China.Apart from some institutional factors , social psychology , the absence of consensus , and the increasingly technical character of management also constitute important obstacles to the development of publicity.Mutual trust between public organs and the population needs to be strengthened in order to promote the growth of publicity and the vigorous participation of different interest groups in social construction.